Book Now Book Now

Callus (Hard Skin)


Callus

A callus is a hardened and thickened area of dead skin that often develops around the heel, ball of the foot and/or the toes. Callus has a rubbery feel to it and may appear a pale yellow colour, though if the skin is dry, can feel very hard, have a white appearance and may even develop cracks. Callus can vary greatly in size and may span your entire heel, or just a coin-size patch on the side of your toe. As callus is formed from dead skin cells and areas of callus contain no nerve endings, meaning they have no feeling. Any sensations you experience when touching a callus are from the healthy underlying skin.  

What causes a callus to develop?

Developing callus is actually a response to either repeated friction and excess pressure. By developing thicker and firmer skin in a high-impact area, your body is protecting itself from further damage like skin breaks which would otherwise leave you vulnerable to infection. Hence, callus often doesn’t cause any problems or pain. Some examples of causes include:

  • Poorly fitting footwear that rubs against the skin
  • High heels
  • Any high-impact activities that load up the feet such as running and jumping
  • The way the foot itself functions (that places greater loads through certain areas of the foot)
  • Increased weight
  • Loss of protective fat pad in the feet
  • Dry skin can be a predisposing factor to callus formation

When a callus grows too thick, however, it can put excess pressure on the healthy skin beneath and cause irritation, tenderness and difficulty comfortably wearing shoes.  

How is callus treated?

While many won’t need to seek treatment for their callus, treatment is indicated when the skin beneath the callus becomes painful, uncomfortable, or limits your ability to comfortably wear shoes or carry out activities. If you have diabetes or any conditions that impact your ability to feel, it is also very important that you keep your callus well managed as the dead skin means your sensation is diminished further. As highly-skilled podiatrists, we are able to safely, effectively and painlessly remove the bulk of the callus in the clinic, during your appointment. A small layer should be left intact to continue to protect your skin as per its original intent. Under no circumstances should you try to cut the callus off by yourself using sharp instruments. Improper techniques can damage the healthy surrounding skin, resulting in cuts and infection. If callus is an ongoing issue for your feet, we’ll conduct an assessment to determine the cause(s) of the callus and advise you on how to reduce the onset of callus formation in the future.

Laser Pain Relief: The Answer To Your Foot Pain?
Published November 13, 2024

Laser Pain Relief: The Answer To Your Foot Pain?

We’ve welcomed the Nu-Tek low-level laser into our podiatry clinic. Here's how you tell if it could be the answer to your foot pain.




Read more
Ongoing Heel Pain? Shockwave Could Be Your Answer
Published November 13, 2024

Ongoing Heel Pain? Shockwave Could Be Your Answer

Otherwise known as radial pressure wave therapy, shockwave therapy is a device held by our podiatrists and positioned against your foot or leg at the site of your injury.




Read more
Podiatrist Toenail Transformation To Healthy And Clear: Here’s How
Published November 13, 2024

Podiatrist Toenail Transformation To Healthy And Clear: Here’s How

We can transform the appearance of toenails to look healthy and clear in three ways, and as fast as in one appointment. Here's how.




Read more
Tingling Feet After Exercise: Should You Be Concerned?
Published November 13, 2024

Tingling Feet After Exercise: Should You Be Concerned?

Tingling or numbness in your feet and legs during or after exercise can be an odd sensation. If you’re prone to experiencing it, the most common reasons are related to pressure on nerves or problems with your circulation.




Read more
Are My High Heels Changing My Foot Shape Permanently?
Published November 13, 2024

Are My High Heels Changing My Foot Shape Permanently?

Does wearing high heels really come at a cost to our feet? If you’re wondering what effects - if any - high heels may be having on your feet, here’s the inside scoop from our podiatrists.




Read more
Shockwave Treatment For Foot And Leg Pain
Published November 13, 2024

Shockwave Treatment For Foot And Leg Pain

It’s important to not only use an evidence-based treatment plan to help you get the best outcomes for your foot and leg pain, but to help you see the best results in the shortest time. That’s the reason we’ve invested in shockwave.




Read more
Shockwave vs Laser For Heel And Foot Pain: Which Is Best?
Published November 13, 2024

Shockwave vs Laser For Heel And Foot Pain: Which Is Best?

Heel pain is our specialty here at Perform Podiatry. We now have Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) and Shockwave Therapy to help you get the best results from your treatment.




Read more
Does Your Ingrown Toenail Have A Fungal Nail Infection?
Published August 20, 2024

Does Your Ingrown Toenail Have A Fungal Nail Infection?

We treat a lot of ingrown toenails here at the Auckland Ingrown Toenail Clinic. So, with approximately 10% or more of the adult population harbouring a fungal nail infection, it’s not uncommon that we see many ingrown toenails where a stubborn nail fungus has also infiltrated the nail. So how can you tell, what can […]




Read more
Shockwave Therapy For Injury Recovery & Pain Relief
Published June 12, 2024

Shockwave Therapy For Injury Recovery & Pain Relief

Shockwave therapy is a gold standard treatment used to help achieve the best clinical outcomes for musculoskeletal injuries and pain – and we’re very proud to now offer it to our patients here at Perform Podiatry. 




Read more
Not Just An Ingrown Toenail: Osteomyelitis Case Review
Published May 12, 2024

Not Just An Ingrown Toenail: Osteomyelitis Case Review

While many of the cases we see here at the Auckland Ingrown Toenail Clinic are fairly standard, there are a few that vary greatly from the ‘norm’, and could have resulted devastating consequences if they had been left untreated under the hopes that the ingrown nail would “go away on its own”, something many people […]




Read more
Verruca Removal Auckland
Published April 15, 2024

Verruca Removal Auckland

They may be small, but verrucas, also known as plantar (foot) warts, are much more than just a minor annoyance. They can be painful to walk on and extremely persistent, making your day to day life a lot less pleasant or comfortable. As one of Auckland’s leading podiatry clinics that specialise in ingrown toenails, we […]




Read more
The Best Medical Pedicure In Auckland?
Published April 11, 2024

The Best Medical Pedicure In Auckland?

Not all pedicures are the same. For more than just aesthetic touch-ups, a medical pedicure by a podiatrist ensures your feet are cared for with expert attention, leaving you feeling safe and confident.




Read more
What Are The Red Flags For An Ingrown Toenail?
Published March 18, 2024

What Are The Red Flags For An Ingrown Toenail?

Ingrown toenails can be painful and uncomfortable, so identifying the ‘red flags’ of ingrown nails early on can be helpful in getting prompt treatment and reducing the risk of complications. So what are the top red flags you should be looking out for? One: Persistent Pain and Discomfort One of the most significant red flags […]




Read more
What Makes Hip Dysplasia Worse In Babies?
Published March 18, 2024

What Makes Hip Dysplasia Worse In Babies?

Hip dysplasia in babies can be concerning for parents. It occurs when the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, leading to instability and potential dislocation, either present at birth or developing soon after.




Read more
Is Ingrown Toenail Surgery Painful?
Published February 16, 2024

Is Ingrown Toenail Surgery Painful?

Dealing with an ingrown toenail can be a painful and frustrating experience, with many people opting to have ingrown toenail surgery to find lasting relief. But is ingrown toenail surgery painful? And if it is, is it really worth the discomfort? Do You Really Need Ingrown Toenail Surgery? The first thing you must consider when […]




Read more
Who Is The Right Specialist To See For Foot Pain?
Published February 14, 2024

Who Is The Right Specialist To See For Foot Pain?

Foot pain can severely impact daily life, limiting mobility and causing constant discomfort. Promptly seeing the right health professional can make all the difference in starting your recovery journey.




Read more
Buying School Shoes Online? How To Measure Kids Feet Accurately
Published January 15, 2024

Buying School Shoes Online? How To Measure Kids Feet Accurately

With the new school year approaching, our podiatrists are advising parents on buying kids' school shoes. Traditionally, this involves shopping in-store and considering factors like fit and support.




Read more
Signs You Need Permanent Correction For Your Ingrown Toenails
Published December 10, 2023

Signs You Need Permanent Correction For Your Ingrown Toenails

For many Kiwis, ingrown toenails are a persistent and painful condition that significantly impacts their daily life. While some cases can be managed with conservative measures like trimming back the nail carefully, either at home or with the help of your podiatrist (recommended) there are instances where a more permanent solution is required. The Partial […]




Read more
Choosing The Right Expert: Why A Podiatrist Is Your Best Bet For Foot And Ankle Pain
Published December 10, 2023

Choosing The Right Expert: Why A Podiatrist Is Your Best Bet For Foot And Ankle Pain

Foot and ankle pain can not only be debilitating, but also affects both our mobility and our overall quality of life.




Read more
Caring for Ageing Feet: How Your Podiatrist Helps
Published November 2, 2023

Caring for Ageing Feet: How Your Podiatrist Helps

As we get older, certain tasks get that little bit harder – whether it’s getting your shoes on, opening a jar, or reaching your feet to trim your toenails. 




Read more
Does Your Leg And Foot Posture At Your Desk Really Matter?
Published October 3, 2023

Does Your Leg And Foot Posture At Your Desk Really Matter?

Whether you’re in the office or working remotely, a lot of our workforce spends a significant portion of their day sitting at a desk, often in front of a computer.




Read more
Ingrown Toenails And Sports: How To Prevent And Manage Pain During Activity
Published September 12, 2023

Ingrown Toenails And Sports: How To Prevent And Manage Pain During Activity

Engaging in sports and physical activities can bring joy and numerous health benefits. However, just because you’re staying active, regardless of whether you’re doing it at a professional level or recreationally, does not mean that you’re immune to foot conditions like ingrown toenails. Ingrown toenails can be particularly bothersome when you live an active lifestyle, […]




Read more
NZ Skiing and Snowboarding: Injury Prevention Tips From Your Podiatrist
Published September 12, 2023

NZ Skiing and Snowboarding: Injury Prevention Tips From Your Podiatrist

Snow sports in New Zealand, like skiing and snowboarding, are thrilling. Prepare your body to minimize risk, whether in Queenstown or North Island fields.




Read more
Ingrown Toenails In The Elderly: Causes, Treatment, And Prevention
Published September 5, 2023

Ingrown Toenails In The Elderly: Causes, Treatment, And Prevention

Ingrown toenails are a painful and frustrating condition, and while this holds true for everyone, this is particularly applicable to the elderly population. As we grow older, the risk of developing ingrown toenails increases due to various factors such as changes in nail growth, foot structure, and reduced flexibility which leaves us unable to reach […]




Read more
Signs Your Ingrown Toenail Needs Help From Your Podiatrist
Published September 5, 2023

Signs Your Ingrown Toenail Needs Help From Your Podiatrist

If you consider ingrown toenails to be the most debilitatingly painful problem given that it involves such a seemingly small nail, you’re not alone. These are the exact same thoughts shared by most people who come into our ingrown toenail clinic to have their ingrown nails professionally cared for – and often to get rid […]




Read more
Best Footwear For Foot Pain
Published September 5, 2023

Best Footwear For Foot Pain

Dealing with foot pain is a challenging and uncomfortable experience for most.




Read more
How to Care for Ingrown Toenails After Surgery: Tips for Quick Recovery
Published July 5, 2023

How to Care for Ingrown Toenails After Surgery: Tips for Quick Recovery

For those undergoing ingrown toenail surgery, it can feel like a massive weight has been lifted off of your shoulders (or toes), finally giving you much-needed relief from the pain and discomfort. And as with any minor surgical procedure, having proper care after your procedure is essential for a smooth and speedy recovery. To ensure […]




Read more

Keeping you healthy and performing at your best

Keeping your family on their feet and helping them to walk, run, play and exceed their goals is why we love getting up in the morning.

We're located inside the One Health medical centre at Building 122 Remuera Rd, Remuera, Auckland 1050, New Zealand

MON - SAT 8:30am – 6:00pm
SUN Closed

Make an Appointment

(09) 523 2333 (09) 523 2333

Online Schedule

Book here Book here

Send us a message

Name
 
Email Address
Message